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IELTS Speaking Lesson about Childhood

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Introduction

Childhood in IELTS Speaking is a tricky topic. In this lesson, you will learn how to talk about your childhood, your toys and life when you were a child.

Table of Contents

IELTS vocabulary: Childhood

To begin, remember that ‘child’ has an irregular plural form

child (singular) – children (plural)  

When we talk about age, we can say,

A child of three

A three-year-old child

(Notice ‘year’ is in the singular, as it is an adjective here)

ADJECTIVES collocations to use with CHILD  

The following are all good things 

  • well-behaved
  • obedient
  • gifted
  • Talented
  • patient

The following are all negative things

  • difficult
  • naughty
  • wayward
  • stubborn
  • mischievous
  • hyperactive 

Childhood (n.) –   

Adjective collocations to use with CHILDHOOD  

The following are all good things

  • happy
  • cheerful
  • carefree
  • blissful 

The following are all negative things

  • lonely
  • deprived
  • gloomy
  • sorrowful 

Childish (adj.)  = immature   

Noun collocations to use with CHILDISH  

behavior, attitude     

An only child  = having no brothers or sisters   

In early childhood

Childhood memories/experience 

Child-like enthusiasm / simplicity / delight

(having the qualities like children have, especially innocence)

To respond with child-like simplicity

Child restraint = a seat belt in a car to control/protect a child

Child seat/ car seat = seat for a child in a car 

World-wide problems children face:

  1. The sexual exploitation of children
  2. Child labor
  3. Street children (=children forced to beg on the street)
IELTS Speaking Topic Childhood

IELTS phrases: Childhood

MORE EXPRESSIONS:  

A. The following all have the same meaning    

  • I grew up in Manchester  
  • I was brought up in __________ 
  • I was raised in __________ 
  • I was born and bred in __________  

If talking about the country, we can also say,

My motherland is ___________  

B. When talking about family and places, we can use, 

I grew up in ________

  • my birthplace          
  • a nuclear family
  • abroad           
  • a bustling city 
  • a stunning country-side 
  • a well-educated family     
  • a lush green valley   

C. Phrases to talk about remembering 

  • I remember my childhood well 
  • I remember when I was a child, I used to…. 
  • I recall _____ 
  • I have a clear/ vivid memory of______ 
  • I have fond memories of my childhood, especially ________ 
  • I vividly remember ___________ 
  • I often reminisce about my childhood

NOTE:

  • The smell of the sea always reminds me of my childhood holidays 
  • Reminisce about (v.)
  • Reminiscence (n.) 
  • Memory (n.)

Remember, when studying vocabulary, always try to

  • learn phrases, not just words
  • learn in context
  • practice saying out the words
  • make notes so you can revise later
IELTS Speaking children games

IELTS Speaking: Childhood activities

Things you did as a child​

We usually played made-up games / pretend games  

We would play on the swings and roundabout in the park. 

We often played hide and seek  

If my memory serves me right, I used to play in the streets back then!  

As far as I can remember, we played football on most days.  

We often played chess   

I ‘played house’ with my friends   

We used to while away the hours playing games   

To while away the hours  = to pass the time idly / in a slow and relaxed way.   

Past habits  

I used to go to the park with my friends  

We would often sit there for hours, chatting away.   

It wasn’t uncommon for us to play football in the park and then hang out until tea time.   

I often played outdoor activities with my friends  

We got up to all sorts of things, like chasing mice, playing in the mud, and things like that.   

To get up to  = to be involved in (often surprising things)  

Examples of childhood games and toys: 

  • Catch
  • Tig
  • Tag    
  • Blindfold game    
  • See-saw
  • toy cars                                              
  • mini-kitchen set                              
  • stacking toys                      
  • geometrical shapes                              
  • lego                              
  • action figures                              
  • jigsaws( puzzles)                              
  • mini-microscope                             
  • soft-toys                              
  • crayons                              
  • Play doh                               
  • board games                             
  • ludo 
  • building blocks 

Children and toys

When I was bored I played a board game (both words pronounced the same)  

I wouldn’t let go of my favourite doll / plush toy  

I was obsessed with my train set   

I loved my chess set  

I was tethered to my iPad  (=connected)  

I would go everywhere with my bike  

My bike was everything to me  

My sister loved her Barbie doll and my brother loved his action figure   

I was addicted to my PlayStation / video games / my Rubik’s cube   

I was a big fan of playing cards  

What I loved more than anything else was to play with my crayons and draw pictures   

I could spend hours doing jigsaws   

My favorite toy was a remote-controlled racing car  

How life was different for children in the past​

Kids are certainly not safer nowadays due to…  

…the increased crime rate  

…more kidnapping   

…an increase in cyberbullying   

…excessive traffic leading to more kids getting knocked over   

…high pressure which leads to mental health problems  

Children are less willing/reluctant / to have dinner with their families    

Children are not so enthusiastic about having dinner with their families There is less communication within families because everyone is tethered to their mobile phone, leading to fewer family meals   

Parents have less time for their children, and so children have less time for their parents!  

Kids have fewer meals with their parents because there are fewer set routines nowadays, so it is hard to have a fixed time for dinner when the whole family can sit down together.  

More women are in the workforce, so it is not uncommon for both parents of a nuclear family to be working, leaving many children alone and feeling more lonely than before.  

Kids spend so much time on their computers and may not be aware of how little time they are spending with their friends.  

Children are more aware of nutrition but are not necessarily eating more healthily    

Children can get lots of information about health, but they are still attracted by fast food because it is marketed so well to children  

More Free Lessons

If you liked this lesson, leave a comment below!

There are more lessons you can follow in the links below too.

BUSINESS in IELTS Speaking. Useful vocabulary and idioms to express yourself when talking about Business.

Family in IELTS Speaking. How to talk about your family, stages of life, and idioms about family. 

BOOKS in IELTS Speaking. Powerful idioms and expressions to talk about the kind of reader you are, and the things you like to read.

Find our more about IELTS Speaking Part 2 

Find our more about IELTS Speaking Part 3 

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